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This Is Your Brain on Music

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This Is Your Brain On Music
By Daniel J. Lev­itin
Plume, 2007

In this book, neu­ro­sci­en­tist Daniel Lev­itin elu­ci­dates the var­i­ous neu­ro­bi­o­log­i­cal processes involved in lis­ten­ing to music. He details the ways in which the human brain accom­plishes tasks, such as meter extrac­tion, that seem straight­for­ward (espe­cially to trained musi­cians) but in actu­al­ity demand very sophis­ti­cated neural pro­cess­ing. He also demon­strates how adept our brains are, even those of peo­ple with no musi­cal train­ing, at doing things like mem­o­riz­ing pitches and tem­pos, iden­ti­fy­ing wrong notes, and hear­ing and pre­dict­ing musi­cal forms.

Although some of this is cer­tainly a prod­uct of the struc­ture and func­tion of the brain, Lev­itin also attrib­utes much of it to expe­ri­ence. He makes a con­vinc­ing argu­ment that because of the ubiq­uity of music, most peo­ple qual­ify as expert lis­ten­ers, whether or not they can dis­cuss music in a tech­ni­cal man­ner. Lev­itin spends much of his time on these processes of lis­ten­ing, but he also addresses the ways the brain is involved in the per­for­mance of music, neu­ro­bi­o­log­i­cal foun­da­tions of musi­cal taste, and var­i­ous ideas about how and why humans evolved to be innately musical.

Lev­itin is now a sci­en­tist at McGill Uni­ver­sity, but he began his career as a rock musi­cian and record pro­ducer. Per­haps because of this breadth of expe­ri­ence, he does a pretty good job of writ­ing for a wide audi­ence — he dis­cusses many com­plex con­cepts, but always explains them in rel­a­tively sim­ple terms. This isn’t to say his writ­ing is sim­plis­tic; I found the chap­ter on musi­cal fun­da­men­tals fairly inter­est­ing, even though it’s stuff in which I am well versed.

Through­out the book, Lev­itin pro­vides a good bal­ance between sci­en­tific stud­ies and anec­do­tal evi­dence, while also includ­ing a good bit of his­tor­i­cal and sci­en­tific con­text. I’d rec­om­mend This Is Your Brain on Music to musi­cians and music lovers alike. It pro­vides a fas­ci­nat­ing look at what’s going on inside our heads when we play or lis­ten to music.

Comments

I bought it last week and its really very interesting.

I am in the mid­dle of this right now (and also the Weis­man — are you copy­ing me?:p).
I’d like to incor­po­rate more stuff like this into my music apprec. classes. I think he does a good job of explain­ing some of the mys­ter­ies of music in a way that would be acces­si­ble and inter­est­ing for col­lege students.

Sounds like a good read to me. Have you read Musi­cophilia? It’s also on my sum­mer read­ing list and it sounds a bit like that book. Thanks for always updat­ing your web­site with new books:-)Hope you have a great summer!

Yes, I think this (or parts of it, at least) would be great for music apprec. classes. Another good one is Mark Katz’s Cap­tur­ing Sound: How Tech­nol­ogy Has Changed Music. It focuses on the 20th cen­tury, and cov­ers a wide range of music, from ‘clas­si­cal’ to hip-hop. We used it in the class I TA a year or so ago, and stu­dents really seemed to like it.
And no, I’m not copy­ing you (well, maybe on the Weis­man). I actu­ally read the Lev­itin over a year ago. I’m just reeaally far behind in my book reviews.

No, I haven’t read Musi­cophilia yet. I got both it and the Lev­itin at the same time (about a year and a half ago), and intended to read them back to back, but that didn’t hap­pen. Maybe I’ll finally get to it this summer!

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